{"id":103,"date":"2025-06-05T09:45:30","date_gmt":"2025-06-05T07:45:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/?p=103"},"modified":"2025-06-05T14:18:01","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T12:18:01","slug":"instalace-tex-live-na-linuxu-navod-pro-ubuntu-fedora-a-dalsi-distribuce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/?p=103","title":{"rendered":"Instalace TeX Live na Linuxu: N\u00e1vod pro Ubuntu, Fedora a dal\u0161\u00ed distribuce"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-markdown\"><p>TeX Live je obl\u00edben\u00e1 distribuce LaTeXu pro Linux d\u00edky sv\u00e9 flexibilit\u011b a kompatibilit\u011b s v\u011bt\u0161inou distribuc\u00ed. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek v\u00e1s provede instalac\u00ed na Ubuntu, Fedo\u0159e a dal\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9mech a uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak za\u010d\u00edt s LaTeXem.<\/p>\n<h2>Pro\u010d TeX Live na Linuxu?<\/h2>\n<p>TeX Live je open-source, pravideln\u011b aktualizovan\u00fd a nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161irokou podporu bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch pro \u010de\u0161tinu. Snadno se integruje s bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00fdmi mana\u017eery Linuxu.<\/p>\n<h2>Po\u017eadavky<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Distribuce Linuxu<\/strong>: Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian nebo jin\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Voln\u00e9 m\u00edsto<\/strong>: 5\u20137 GB pro plnou instalaci, 1\u20132 GB pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu<\/strong>: Nutn\u00e9 pro instalaci bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Doporu\u010den\u00e9 editory<\/strong>: TeXworks, TeXstudio nebo VS Code s LaTeX Workshop.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Krok za krokem: Instalace TeX Live<\/h2>\n<h3>Ubuntu\/Debian<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Aktualizace syst\u00e9mu<\/strong><br>\nOtev\u0159ete Termin\u00e1l a aktualizujte bal\u00ed\u010dky:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt update &amp;&amp; sudo apt upgrade\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Instalace TeX Live<\/strong><br>\nPro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed instalaci:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt install texlive\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Pro plnou instalaci (v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f):<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo apt install texlive-full\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><strong>Tip<\/strong>: <code>texlive-full<\/code> je velk\u00fd (p\u0159es 5 GB), ale u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1m pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed doinstalov\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed instalace<\/strong><br>\nZadejte:<\/p>\n<pre><code>tex --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Pokud se zobraz\u00ed \u201eTeX Live 2024\u201c, instalace je \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Fedora<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Aktualizace syst\u00e9mu<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf update\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Instalace TeX Live<\/strong><br>\nPro plnou instalaci:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf install texlive\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed instalaci:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf install texlive-latex\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed instalace<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><code>tex --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Ru\u010dn\u00ed instalace (v\u0161echny distribuce)<\/h3>\n<p>Pokud chcete nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi TeX Live:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>St\u00e1hn\u011bte instala\u010dn\u00ed skript z <a href=\"https:\/\/tug.org\/texlive\/acquire-netinstall.html\">TeX Live<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Rozbalte a spus\u0165te:<pre><code>tar -xzf install-tl-*.tar.gz\ncd install-tl-*\nsudo .\/install-tl\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Postupujte podle pokyn\u016f v textov\u00e9m nebo grafick\u00e9m rozhran\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Prvn\u00ed dokument v LaTeXu<\/h2>\n<p>Vyzkou\u0161ejte instalaci:<\/p>\n<pre><code>\\documentclass[a4paper]{article}\n\\usepackage[czech]{babel}\n\\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}\n\\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}\n\\usepackage{lmodern}\n\n\\begin{document}\nDobr\u00fd den, toto je m\u016fj prvn\u00ed dokument v LaTeXu na Linuxu!\n\\end{document}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:0px\">N\u00e1vod na nastaven\u00ed LaTeXu na Linuxov\u00fdch distribuc\u00edch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00e1vod na nastaven\u00ed LaTeXu na Linuxov\u00fdch distribuc\u00edch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-instalation"],"featured_image_src":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"ScamanderWayne","author_link":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/?author=1"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=103"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":140,"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103\/revisions\/140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/waytex.webclass.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}